Update 10 html to md articles

1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/md/writeup/makefile_tips.md b/md/writeup/makefile_tips.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eee99a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/md/writeup/makefile_tips.md
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+title:Makefile tips
+keywords:makefile
+
+# Makefile tips
+Makefile working tips. Usual simple makefile
+looks like this:
+
+```
+make:
+    gcc main.c -o main
+```
+
+but when your project grows and you use more files it becomes
+like this:
+
+```
+make:
+    gcc -O2 -c file1.c
+    gcc -O2 -c file2.c
+    gcc -O2 -c file3.c
+    gcc -O2 main.c file1.o file2.o file3.o -o main
+```
+
+This is standard growth of file. Its better practice to
+reuse your code, it could applied to your makefile also.
+
+When you have few small project and you want simply copy
+makefile and it works.
+
+## Compiler name
+Usually everyone prefer one compiler. And time to time only
+check if code compiles with other compilers.
+
+```
+CC=gcc
+make:
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file1.c
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file2.c
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file3.c
+    $(CC) -O2 main.c file1.o file2.o file3.o -o main
+```
+
+## Project name
+Every project have unique name and you also would like
+to change it if there is need.
+
+```
+PROJECT=project
+CC=gcc
+make:
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file1.c
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file2.c
+    $(CC) -O2 -c file3.c
+    $(CC) -O2 main.c file1.o file2.o file3.o -o $(PROJECT)
+```
+
+## Compiler flags
+Usual problem is when some compiling flags causes problems
+and you need to change every single entry in file.
+
+```
+PROJECT=project
+CC=gcc
+CFLAGS=-O2
+make:
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c file1.c
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c file2.c
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c file3.c
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) main.c file1.o file2.o file3.o -o $(PROJECT)
+```
+
+This 3 variables reduce how number of places that you need
+to edit if something changes.
+
+Next thing is to fix problem when you need to add or remove
+file from project and after that you have manually to edit
+at least 2 lined in makefile.
+
+## Use multiple files
+
+One of they ways how to reduce number of files edited is to add
+new variable where all files is listed:
+
+```
+PROJECT=project
+CC=gcc
+CFLAGS=-O2
+SOURCES=file1.c file2.c file3.c
+OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o)
+ 
+all: $(OBJECTS) $(PROJECT)
+ 
+$(PROJECT): $(SOURCES) main.c
+    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) $(CFLAGS) main.c -o $(PROJECT)
+ 
+%.o: %.c
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $<
+```
+
+Here was added file auto-matching for *.c files to make them *.o
+
+## Auto matching C files
+
+Last thing to add is auto match all *.c in directory.
+
+```
+PROJECT=project
+CC=gcc
+CFLAGS=-O2
+SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c)
+OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o)
+ 
+all: $(OBJECTS) $(PROJECT)
+ 
+$(PROJECT): $(SOURCES) main.c
+    $(CC) $(OBJECTS) $(CFLAGS) -o $(PROJECT)
+ 
+%.o: %.c
+    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $<
+```
+
+Now project makefile can be easily copied and with
+changing only one variable value everything should be OK
+To run any makefile:
+
+```
+make -f makefile_name.mk
+```
+
+
+
+## Downloads
+makefile_tips.zip
+3KiB - http://archive.main.lv/files/writeup/makefile_tips/makefile_tips.zip