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@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ keywords:c,linux,asm
There is possible to run piece of code inside online c compiler like https://www.onlinegdb.com/online_c_compiler
Or run locally. With base check is done with gcc compiler. There are many small tricks around running C code
-in practice that aren't covered in any generic tutorials.
+in practice that aren't covered in any generic tutorials, so here is list of topics that may arise while
+coding real C code outside of tutorials. For each case there is just small example, each of those could
+take whole chapter on its own.
## Compile
@@ -1210,11 +1212,94 @@ valgrind --leak-check=full --track-origins=yes --log-file=log.txt ./memleak2
### Code coverage
+
+Compile file with extra flags and generate gcov file output.
+Ther is only one branch not used. Coverage should show with part isnt used.
+
+```c
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int fun1(int a) {
+ if (a < 0) {
+ printf("Smaller then zero\n");
+ }
+ if (a==0) {
+ printf("Equails to zero\n");
+ }
+ if (a>0) {
+ printf("Bigger then zero\n");
+ }
+}
+
+int main() {
+
+ printf("Start\n");
+ fun1(0);
+ fun1(1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+```
+
+```
+$ gcc -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage coverage.c -o coverage
+$ gcov ./coverage
+File 'coverage.c'
+Lines executed:92.31% of 13
+Creating 'coverage.c.gcov'
+
+Lines executed:92.31% of 13
+
+```
+
+Gcov file content. So we scant see with line wasnt executed.
+
+```c
+ -: 0:Source:coverage.c
+ -: 0:Graph:coverage.gcno
+ -: 0:Data:coverage.gcda
+ -: 0:Runs:1
+ -: 1:#include <stdio.h>
+ -: 2:
+ 2: 3:int fun1(int a) {
+ 2: 4: if (a < 0) {
+ #####: 5: printf("Smaller then zero\n");
+ -: 6: }
+ 2: 7: if (a==0) {
+ 1: 8: printf("Equails to zero\n");
+ -: 9: }
+ 2: 10: if (a>0) {
+ 1: 11: printf("Bigger then zero\n");
+ -: 12: }
+ 2: 13:}
+ -: 14:
+ 1: 15:int main() {
+ -: 16:
+ 1: 17: printf("Start\n");
+ 1: 18: fun1(0);
+ 1: 19: fun1(1);
+ -: 20:
+ 1: 21: return 0;
+ -: 22:}
+```
+
### Profiling
+
+
+
+
### Canary
+
+
### Atomic
+
+
### Multithreading
+
+
### Write plugins
+
+
### Preload library